让你的文章更加优美——中考修改病句
在中考英语写作中,改错题目中最常见的就是修改病句,很多同学对此也比较困惑。怎样才能让自己的文章显得更加美观呢?下面介绍一些中考中常见的修改病句及其解决方法。
主谓不一致
主谓不一致是最常见的修改病句之一,即主语单数而谓语用了复数,或反之。例如:
My family is all interested in sports. (将is改为are)
50 percent of the students are boys. (将are改为is)
解决方法:正确使用主谓一致的原则,即单数主语要用单数谓语动词,复数主语要用复数谓语动词。
词性不符
在英语中,每种词性都有其独特的功能和形式。例如,名词不能直接作谓语,动词不能充当形容词等。因此,错误使用词性是常见的修改病句。例如:
My teacher is very humorous person. (将humorous改为a humorous)
The weather was cold so that I wore my warm to school. (将warm改为warm jacket)
解决方法:了解每种词性的特点和作用,正确运用词性进行构句。
语态不对
在英语中,有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”,主动语态则没有be这个助动词。因此,错误使用语态构成也是常见的修改病句。例如:
The window was broken because the ball was thrown by Tom. (将was thrown改为threw)
How many English books h***e been bought by you this term? (将h***e been bought改为h***e you bought)
解决方法:正确使用被动语态和主动语态构成句子,根据句子的语意进行判断。
以上是关于中考修改病句的一些解决方法,掌握这些技巧能够更好的帮助同学们在写作中避免错误并使文章更加优美。
中考修改病句选择题挑战你的英语水平——中考修改病句选择题
在英语中,修改病句是考验语法知识和英语技能的重要方面之一。下面给大家提供一组中考修改病句选择题,让你来挑战一下自己的英语水平吧!
题目一
The number of the students in our class are over fifty. (将are改为is)
A. The number of the students in our class has over fifty.
B. The numbers of the students in our class is over fifty.
C. The number of the students in our class is over fifty.
D. The number in our class is over fifty students.
解析:这道题的修改点在于主谓不一致,正确的答案应该是C。因为“the number of”作主语时,谓语动词应与of后面的名词单数形式保持一致。
题目二
The classroom was cleaning up by the students after class yesterday. (将cleaning up改为cleaned up)
A. The classroom cleaned up by the students after class yesterday.
B. The classroom was cleaned up by the students after class yesterday.
C. The classroom is cleaned up by the students after class yesterday.
D. The classroom was cleaning by the students after class yesterday.
解析:这道题是考察语态的修改,正确答案是B。因为本句要表达的意思是“教室在昨天课后被学生打扫了”,应使用被动语态,即“was cleaned up”。
题目三
My father always speaks few words at dinner. (将few改为a few)
A. My father always speaks a few words at dinner.
B. My father always speaks many words at dinner.
C. My father never speaks a few words at dinner.
D. My father always speaks a little words at dinner.
解析:这道题考察的是词性不符,正确答案是A。因为few是表示否定的意思,加上a就成了“一点点”,表达了正面意思。
以上是中考修改病句选择题的解析,希望可以帮助大家提高英语水平。要想写好英文,多读多写是最好的方法。希望同学们可以从中学会修改病句的技巧,变得更加优秀!