10道中考病句题及答案解析
中考病句题是中考英语考试中的难点之一,掌握好病句的修正方法对于提高英语成绩有很大帮助。下面将分享10道中考病句题及答案解析。
1. 题目:Although the book is very interesting, but it is too difficult for me to read.
病句分析:
虽然该句子中使用了连词although,表示转折关系,但是在连词后面使用了but,导致语法上的错误。
病句改正:
Although the book is very interesting, it is too difficult for me to read.
改正方法:删除but,简化句子结构,保留转折关系。
2. 题目:The little girl felt badly when she heard the bad news about her pet dog.
病句分析:
该句子中使用的是形容词badly,修饰的应该是主语little girl的状态,因此应该使用形容词的形式,即bad。
病句改正:
The little girl felt bad when she heard the bad news about her pet dog.
改正方法:将badly改为形容词bad。
3. 题目:She is as tallest as her sister.
病句分析:
该句子中使用了as…as的比较结构,但是形容词tallest应该改为最高级形式。
病句改正:
She is the tallest of her sisters.
改正方法:将形容词tallest改为最高级形式the tallest of her sisters。
4. 题目:It’s me who won the first prize in the final exam.
病句分析:
该句子中使用了动词的被动语态,但是在口语表达中应该使用主动语态。
病句改正:
I won the first prize in the final exam.
改正方法:使用主动语态。
5. 题目:Don’t forget to take the key so that you can’t come into the room.
病句分析:
该句子中使用了否定词can’t,表示不能进入房间,与本意相反。
病句改正:
Don’t forget to take the key so that you can come into the room.
改正方法:将can’t改为can,表示能够进入房间。
6. 题目:The teacher told us don’t make noises in the reading room.
病句分析:
该句子中将动词不定式和谓语动词连用,出现了语法错误。
病句改正:
The teacher told us not to make noises in the reading room.
改正方法:将don’t改为not to,使得动词不定式和谓语动词能够连用。
7. 题目:He was too tired that he couldn’t finish his homework.
病句分析:
该句子中使用too…that的结构,但是语序上有问题,应该为so…that的结构。
病句改正:
He was so tired that he couldn’t finish his homework.
改正方法:将too改为so。
8. 题目:He did nothing except sleeping.
病句分析:
该句子中使用except表示除…以外,但和nothing搭配,导致语法上的错误。
病句改正:
He did nothing but sleep.
改正方法:使用but表示“只做…”,而不是except表示“除…以外还有其他的选择”。
9. 题目:The young boy is the most h***iest member in their family.
病句分析:
该句子中使用most和形容词的原级h***y搭配,应该使用最高级形式h***iest。
病句改正:
The young boy is the h***iest member in their family.
改正方法:使用形容词的最高级形式h***iest。
10. 题目:The class was made up of 45 students, which 15 were boys and the rest were girls.
病句分析:
该句子中使用which将两个短语连接,但是缺少了一个关键的主语,在语法上不完整。
病句改正:
The class was made up of 45 students, of whom 15 were boys and the rest were girls.
改正方法:将which改为of whom,表示“其中”的关系,使得句子语***确。
通过以上10道中考病句题及答案解析,我们可以深入了解到英语语法中常见的问题及修正方法,提高自己的语法水平,从而在英语考试中取得更好的成绩。