高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案word版(一)
高考语法填空专题训练
一
第二节语法填空-共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分-
Oncetherelivedarichman31wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.32firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.
Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced33verylargestone.Thenhe34-hide-behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.
“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.35mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove36.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,37-say-tohimself:“Thenight38-be-verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”
Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis39-strong-tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!40thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.
第二节语法填空
31.who32.But33.a34.hid35.Another36.it37.saying38.willbe39.strength40.Under
二
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas__31_investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe32_-late-medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom_33countriesandcultures.However,__34____therearemanypositivedevelopments__35__-associate-withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.__36___concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover__37__***earsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyor***ropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare38-restrict-onwhatkindsofprogramscan__39__-broadcast-andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable__40____theirchildrentosee.
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
31.an32.latest33.other/different34.while35.associated
36.One37.what38.restrictions39.bebroadcast-ed-40.for
三
第二节:语法填空-共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分-
Cryingmarriage?31-surprise-,isn’tit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and32-remain-infashion33theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopulara***efore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa34-necessary-tomarriageprocedure.
Itisverymuch35sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.36,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon37asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases38whichthebridewa***eatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.
Inaword,cryingatweddingisa39bycustomtosetofftheh***inessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe40-arrange-marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.
语法填空:
31.Surprising32.remained33.until/till34.necessity35.the
36.Otherwise37.her38.in39.way/means40.arranged
四
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Inmyfreetime,IreallylikesurfingtheInternet.WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,wait__31____itbootsupcompletely,andthenIgoonline.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafewmessages__32____familyandfriends.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat___33___f***oritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips____34___youcanviewonline.Isometimesorderproductsorserviceonlinetos***emoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreand__35____-buy-whatI'mlookingfor.Forexample,I___36____-order-adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayands***edabout$50.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems__37_____usingtheInternetincludingscams,identifytheft,andviruses,soI'mverycarefulnottogiveoutmy____38_____-person-information.Furthermore,Idon'tdownloadoropenfilesIdon'trecognize.UsingtheInternetcanbefunand__39____convenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,_____40___youjustneedtobecareful
语法填空:31until/till32.to33.my34that/which35.buying
五
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear______31________spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._____32_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.
Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_____33_______languagelearning._____34________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_____35________-memorize-rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand______36_________meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._______37_______wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewrulesweh***ememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguang.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof_____38______-advise-forthose______39______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand____40____-write-thelanguagewheneverwecan.
答案:
31.it32.Thirdly33.in34.A35.tomemorize
36.their37.If38.advice39.who40.writing
六
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but31Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.32acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,33-wait-thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.
Istartedwondering34Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof35-catch-bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand36certainlywouldh***ebeennodangeringoing37it.Muchlaterthatnight,the38questionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatlightcame39tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit’spartofacontract-合同-weallh***ewitheachother.It’snotonlythelaw,butit’sanagreementweh***e,andwetrusteachothertohonor40:wedon’tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I’mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdis***rovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit.
答案:
31.as/when32.Not33.waiting34.why35.beingcaught
36.there37.through38.same39.back40.it
七
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Nowadays,millions31lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.32WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’***ostpopularmatchmaker-媒人-.
Singlesareflocking-涌向-totheInternet33-main-becausetheirbusylifestylesle***ethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites-约会网址-isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene34-justlead-themfromonebadexperienceto35andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake36easyto***oidsomeone37youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,38,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.
Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline39-describe-.Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust40-like-tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.
答案:
31.of32.The33.mainly34.hasjustled35.another36.it
37.who/whom38.however39.description40.likely
八
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Polarbearsaresufferingina31-warm-worldthaneverbefore.
Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.32muchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehasprepared33forthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthat34-threat-theonlyhometheyknow.
Thepolarbears’worldi***elting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreducedby9.8%every10years351***8.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir36-survive-.“Theseaicei***orethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,37scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“38it,theycan’texist.”
Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.39inawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearsh***elesstimetohunt.Normally,theyh***ethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,40thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
题号
赋分
答案
31
1.5分
warmer
32
1.5分
For/During
1.0分
for/during
33
1.5分
them
34
1.5分
threatens
35
1.5分
since
36
1.5分
survival
37
1.5分
a
38
1.5分
Without
1.0分
without
39
1.5分
But
1.0分
but
40
1.5分
when
九
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
31ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus32-think-carefull***utthekindoffriendshipswewant.
Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered33-importance-,butneedtoh***eclearinourownminds34kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor35-keep-atarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequi***ough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour36-friend-expectations.Ifonewant***orefromthefriendshipthantheother,37ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofellthathe’sholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience38-include-ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams39-be-thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftheresignsofinterestandaction40return.
答案:
31.It32.tothink33.important34.the35.kept36.friends’37.and38.including39.is40.in
十
第二节语法填空-共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分-
Manyteacher***elievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.31_____alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructor***pectstudentstobefamiliarwith32_____-inform-inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoi***otivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned33_____briefwrittencomment***utwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentis34_________-responsibility-forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearch35______-assign-,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimumguidance.Itisthestudent'sresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonoth***ethetimetoexplain36_____auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,37______-special-graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereferenceoriginsinthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsshouldnotbetoodependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorsh***emanyotherduties38______teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.Therefore,thetime39______aprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclass40______-limit-.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeither***roachaprofessorduringofficehoursormakean***ointment.
答案:
31.If/When32.information33.with34.responsible35.isassigned36.how
37.particularly/especially38.besides39.which/that40.islimited十一
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Thisisatruestorywhichh***enedintheStates.Amancameoutofhishometoadmirehisnewtruck.Tohis31-puzzle-,histhree-year-oldsonwas32-h***y-hammeringdents-凹痕-intotheshinypaintofthetruck.Themanrantohisson,knockedhimaway,hammeredthelittleboy'shandsintopulp-果浆汁-as33-punish-.Whenthefathercalmeddown,herushedhissontothehospital.
34thedoctortrieddesperatelytos***ethecrushedbones,hefinallyhadtocutthefingersfromboththeboy'shands.Whentheboy35-wake-upfromtheoperationandsawhi***andagedstubs,heinnocentlysaid,“Daddy,I'msorr***utyourtruck.”Thenheasked,“36whenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?”
Thefatherwenthomeandcommitted***.
Thinkaboutthisstory37nexttimesomeonestepsonyourfeetoryouwishtotakerevenge.Thinkfirst38youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulove.Truckscan39-repair-.Brokenbonesandhurtfeelingsoftencan't.Toooftenwefailtorecognizethedifferencebetweenthepersonandtheperformance.Weforgetthatforgivenessis40-great-thanrevenge.
Peoplemakemistakes.Weareallowedtomakemistakes.Buttheactionswetakewhileinaragewillimpressusforever.
31.puzzlement32.h***ily33.punishment34.Although/Though
35.woke36.but37.the38.before39.berepaired40.greater
十二
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为31-40的对应位置。
AsIthinkbackIrealizehowharditistoviewtheworld____31____theeyesofmychildhood.____32____child’***indisstillfilledwiththeideathatanythingandeverythingispossible.Theyh***en’tbegunbuildingthementalwallsyet.Watchachild____33____-learn-towalkandit’samazing.Nomatterhowmanytimestheyfalldown,theyhopbackup____34____theyinstinctivelyknowthateventuallythey’llbeabletowalk.Theydon’th***etoworrywhat____35____think.Theyh***enoneedtoputupafront-讲面子-.Theyarewhotheyare.
Butsomewherealongthelinetheylearntobe____36____-practice-.Theircreativityi***lockedovertime,astheworld____37____-teach-themtofitin.Eventuallytheydon’tbouncebackasfast38theyfail.Learningisnowsomethingyouh***etodothatisveryboringandunpleasant.
YouandI____39____teardownthosewallsthatareclosinginandstartfresh.It’stimetobringbackthatsenseofjoyandwonder.Whenyou’resettingyourgoalsfortheNewYear,thinklikeachild.Setyourgoalsasif____40____ispossible.
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
31.through32.a33.learning34.because35.others
36.practical37.teaches38.when/if39.can40.anything
十三
Inmanycountries,___31___isnotunusualforfamiliesofdifferentbackgroundstolivetogetherinthesharedspace.___32___,intheUnitedStates,thisideamaystillbeconsideredodd.
Butthistypeofhousing,___33___-call-co-housing,isgaining___34___-popular-intheUnitedStates,too.Co-housingcomplexesarepoppingupacrossthecountry.Formanypeople,thiswayoflifeisarelieftothebusymodernlifestyle.Aco-housingcommunityhas___35___-private-ownedhousesandsharedland.Thereisoftena“commonhouse”withakitchenanddiningroom,meetingroom,andmaybeaworkshopoflibraryormusicroom.About25co-housingcommunities___36___-build-inrecentyears,and150moreareplanned.
Aco-housingcomplexisaplace___37___residentsshop,cook,andeattogether.Residentsofaco-housingcomplexlikeitssenseofsharedcommunity.Childrenh***eotherkidstoplay___38___,___39___manyfamilieslike.Otherresidentslikethefeelingoflivingina“village”.Residentsalsosaythattheycanliveinco-housingfor___40___moneythantheywouldpayfornearbyapartments.
31.it32.However33.called34.popularity35.privately36.ha***eenbuilt37.where38.with39.which40.less
十四
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Inowhadthekeytoalllanguages,__31_Iwaseagertolearntouseit.Children__32__canhearlearnlanguageswithoutanyparticulareffort.__33__hearotherpeoplespeak,andenjoytryingtomakethesamesounds.The__34__childmustlearnlanguagesinaslowandoftenpainfulway.__35__eventhoughthelearningmaybeslowandpainful,theresultiswonderful.Weadvancegraduallyfrommerely__36__-name-objectstounderstandingthethoughtinalineofShakespeare.
Atfirst,whenmyteachertoldmeaboutanewthing,Iaskedvery__37__questions.Myideaswerenotclear,andIdidn’tknowmany.Buta***yknowledgeofthings__38__-grow)andIlearnedmoreandmorewords,Icouldaskmorequestions,andIwouldreturnagainandagain__39__thesamesubject,eagerformoreinformation.SometimesanewwordmademerememberanexperienceIhadhad__40__-early-.
三、语法
31.and32.who33.They34.blind35.But
36.naming37.few38.grew39.to40.earlier
[英语短文语法填空题带答案]高一语法填空及答案
英语学习在我国已轰轰烈烈地开展了几十年。英语学习书籍各种各样。从小学,初中,高中到大学不断贯彻英语教学,可以说英语学习已成为一个热门话题。我整理了英语短文语法填空题带答案,欢迎阅读!
英语短文语法填空题带答案篇一 Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world?s most popular matchmaker(媒人).
Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 because their busy lifestyles le***e them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to ***oid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 however, ignoring someone you don?t like can be difficult.
Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren?t always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.
答案:31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it 37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely
英语短文语法填空题带答案篇二 Exercise is good for you, but most people really know very little about __31___ to exercise properly. So when you try, you 32_ __ run into trouble.
Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighbouring area is ?burned up?. Yet the truth is 33 ___ exercise burns fat from all over the body.
Studies show muscles which are not exercised lose their strength very quickly. To regain it 34__ (need) 48-72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.
To lose weight you should always ?work up a good sweat? when 35__ _ (exercise). Sweating only reduces body temperature to prevent heating. This is nothing 36_ __ water loss.
Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise. 37_ helps the circulation of blood throughout the body, and has a direct effect 38_ _ your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20 minutes? exercise 39_ __ day is minimum amount. But if your breathing doesn?t return to normal state within minutes 40___ you finish exercising, you?ve done too much.
答案: 31. how 32. may/can/will 33. that 34. needs 35. exercising 36. but 37. It 38. on 39. a/per 40. After
英语短文语法填空题带答案篇三 Poor student beh***iour seems to be an ____31____ (increase) widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this.
In many countries, the birth rate is decreasing so that families are ***aller with ____ 32 ____ children. These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because ____ 33 ____ (work) parents do not h***e the time for this, ____ 34 ____ in more material ways. They are allowed to h***e ____ 35 ____ they want, regardless of price, and to beh***e as they please. This means that the children grow up ____ 36 ____ consideration for others and without any understanding of ____ 37 ____ their standard of living comes from.
When they get to school age they h***e not learnt any self control or discipline. Teachers continually complain ____ 38 ____ this problem and measures ____ 39 ____ (take) to combat the situation. But I think the situation to the problem lies with the families, ____40 ____ need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children.
答案: 31. increasingly 32. fewer 33. working 34. but 35. whatever 36. without 37. where 38. about 39. should be taken 40. who
高考英语语法填空
高考英语语法填空题,绝对给力,还有答案哦。下面是我给大家整理的高考英语语法填空的相关知识,供大家参阅!
高考英语语法填空1 day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club,,I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately,my guide ,communicated with me face to face,instructions. He also showed me a good partner,and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other ***agers and set down a series of activities we did. My father and the guide encouraged me to fall in love with English should be ***reciated. Now I feel it interesting to learn English,into I put my entire energy. Every day I will read my words and passages aloud. In class I will join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep,I will recall my passages,,?As long as we form the habit of learning English every day and h***e perseverance,we will conquer English sooner or later.?
高考英语语法填空2 I like reading very much. My clas***ates' question is I began to love reading. Actually,I love reading as a child. I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer a day. I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination. It?s not really surprising Recently I h***e been reading a lot of multicultural women's legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzles me a lot. Thanks to Jane Goodall,her research showed me the answer. She argued wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. After finishing her story,success on her own in the forest. Lin Qiaozhi,a doctor,became a specialist in women's illnesses. to h***e a family of her own is clear to me now.
高考英语语法填空3 A ,but also they needed to do nothing. However,dirty housework could Cinderella get access to food;,she was very beautiful. One day,,saying that the prince would choose his wife. Away went her stepmother and her stepsisters to the palace. Never had Cinderella to go with them.?__(be)I a princess,I would live a whole new life!?sighed Cinderella.***art dress,a cargo as well as horses. But she warned Cinderella that everything would dis***ear at 12 o?clock. When Cinderella arrived at the party,attractive was Cinderella that the prince only danced with her. Hardly had the clock stricken twelve Cinderella began to run,and she left a crystal slipper on the stair. The prince's servant came to Cinderella's to find out the owner of the slipper. Cinderella?s elder sister couldn't wear it.__a word could anybody say when Cinderella wore the slipper perfectly. From then on she lived h***ily ever after with her prince.
B
Our school library, along with many other buildings,is very different from other schools?. ,three art rooms,a meeting room and a reading room in the ,and maybe there are 100,000 books (be)large to every student. In the era of knowledge explosion,the number of the students who thirst for knowledge is increasing day by day. Nowadays,our library has been (like)to surf the Internet at weekends here and now you can see that my clas***ates,Mike and John (play) computer games there. When you turn to another room,you will find that a professor and writer (deliver)a speech. Each boy and each girl (focus) on his interesting speech. Every time there is a wonderful speech, up. You are entering our art exhibition. A teacher with his students is at the room. On the wall (be)100 pictures,which attract many students. An expert and teacher is explaining something important to us.
高考英语语法填空4 Recently in the US,more students prefer campus and study in a foreign country for half or one year. :communicating in a foreign language,le***ing friends ,the experience students h***e abroad is often impossible to gain at their home universities.
?Globally,.something I wouldn't get at home,?a studenIt was said that the increase had something to do with the universities' promise that they encourage students The universities h***e been really good about saying 个性的)growth within students. ?I think that students are continuing __10__(recognize)the value of an international experience,?one said. ?I'm very proud of this generation. Students that return from foreign countries bring back a sense of global awareness that other students .
For many American students,some of the most important lessons abroad are those the classroom. Students can h***e deep opinions. Even very ***all cultural difference can surprise the students.
高考英语语法填空5 Welcome to our school. I?d like to introduce you to plans for our school. A lot of work for the equipment. Students in all grades money. The money which is collected present,term, ,our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
高考英语语法填空6 are ***art,but Tom is hard-working while Peter is lazy. Tom always wins the first place in the exams,working. Peter could do better,
,he would do as well as his brother in his study.
At home,(be)also OK to play games first as long as he can hand in his homework in time. Their mother gives in in the end.
One day,when doing his homework,Tom found he made a serious mistake. So,he put the exercise-book aside and used another one. When Peter found the previous exercise-book,he struck out Tom's name and signed his name on its cover h***ily,and handed it in as his own homework the next day.
When the teacher told the truth to the twins' mother,she kept silent first but her expression ,she shouted at Peter,?How I wish you __diligent as your brother!__ (not play)any computer games for a whole month too. Remember to do as I ask you to,,you would be forbidden to touch the computer for a year!?
?Oh,no!computer for such a long time,I would die. I would rather you Peter was upset.
?If you __,you wouldn't be punished now.? said the mother.
高考英语语法填空7 place at the cutting edge(领先地位)of fashion. From coloured shoelaces to special snacks (零食),this is what the cool kids in your class believe in for the summer. ,but moving from one colours ?red,green,light gold,pink,purple,are the top choices. There are also sports laces that come in colour combinations,two colours!
Has changing cell phone accessories(小挂件)become part of your life?Although you ,fluffy(毛茸茸的)Teddy Bears that change colour according to the temperature,while many boys like taking accessories that say things such as ?The teacher is coming.?
Try sticking photos(大头照).They are cheap,wallet. You choose special backgrounds of cartoon figures to show your
individuality(个性).
答案:
专项训练(1)1.when 2.why 3.where 4.whose 5.whom 6.that/which 7.who/that
8.which 9.which 10.As
专项训练(2)1.when 2.that 3.That 4.that 5.that 6.Whether 7.that 8.how 9.What
10.Why
专项训练(3)1.was 2.did 3.only 4.gain 5.until 6.as 7.an 8.been 9.Were
10.Than 11.so 12.when 13.Neither 14.are 15.is 16.is 17.h***e 18.likes
19.are playing 20.is delivering 21.is focusing 22.cheer/cheers 23.are
专项训练(4)1.to le***e 2.frightened 3.to study 4.to do 5.to go 6.to study 7.to study
8.to go 9.increased/increasing 10.to recognize 11.to experience 12.experienced
专项训练(5)1.has been done 2.has been completed 3.is being built 4.are collecting 5.will be spent 6.is being made 7.will be put 8.are being improved 9.are being planted 10.is
going to be painted
专项训练(6) 1.were 2.is 3.but 4.worked 5.should do 6.should finish 7.is 8.was
9.were 10.g***e(should give) 11.should not play 12.or(otherwise) 13.Without 14.asked
15.had finished
专项训练(7)1.h***e to 2.can 3.may 4.can/will 5.can/may 6.may 7.can 8.may 9.can
10.can/may
高考英语语法填空动词知识点与语法填空题与答案
动词是一类词性,一般就是用来表示动作或状态的词汇。在英语中,动词按作用和功能主要分为两大类,一类是谓语动词,另一类是非谓语动词。我在这里整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。
高考英语语法填空动词知识点
动词概说
1)动词(verb)是表示动作或状态的词。
a)表示动作:swim游泳push推
b)表示状态:h***e有be是
2)英语动词有时态、语态、语气等形式上的变化。
限定动词和非限定动词
从是否被主语所限定来分,动词有限定动词(finite verb)和非限定动词(nonfinite verb)两大类。
1)限定动词 限定动词用作句子的谓语动词,并被主语所限定,有人称和数的变化。如:
He is a tractor driver.他是一个拖拉机手。
Facts are more eloquent than words.事实胜于雄辩。
We h***e friends all over the world.我们的朋友遍天下。
An ***le falls by the force of gr***itation.地心吸力使苹果落地。
2)非限定动词 非限定动词有动词不定式、动名词和分词三种,在句子里都不能单独作谓语动词,故不被主语所限定,没有人称和数的变化。如:
I am pleased to meet you.我很高兴与你相识。(动词不定式)
***oking is harmful to the health.吸烟对身体有害。(动名词)
I heard them singing the Internationale。我听见他们唱《国际歌》。(分词)
Spoken words are often more powerful than writing.语言往往比文字更有力。(分词)
实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词
从其含义来分,动词有实义动词(notional verb),连系动词(1ink verb),情态动词(modal verb)和助动词(auxiliary verb)四类。
1)实义动词 实义动词有完全的词义,并能独立作谓语动词。如:
The sun shone brightly this morning.今天早晨阳光灿烂。
He likes to go for a long walk on sundays.他喜欢星期日出去作长距离散步。
We h***e a big TV set in the club.我们俱乐部有台大电视机。
2)连系动词 连系动词在句中作谓语动词,后面跟表语。英语连系动词有be(是),seem(似乎),look(看来),keep(保持),become(变成),get(变得),grow(变得),feel(感到),turn(变得,变成),***ear(显得),remain(仍旧是)等。如:
It is never too late to mend.改过不嫌晚。
It was a close game.那场球赛***很接近。
The children in this nursery look very healthy.这个托儿所的孩子看起来都非常健康。
Keep quiet,please!请安静!,
The tape recorder seems all right.这台录音机好像没有毛病。
Later he became a doctor.他后来成为一名医生。
The problem remained unsolved until last year.问题到去年才解决。
[注一]下面句子中的come和go也是连系动词。如:
The old man's dream has come true.这位老人的梦想实现了。
Something has gone wrong with the truck.卡车出毛病了。
[注二]有些连系动词如seem, ***ear等后面常跟to be。如:
The new text seens to be easy,but actually it is rather difficult.这篇新课文好像很容易,其实相当难。
She ***ears to be the girl's sister.她似乎是那女孩的姐姐。
3)情态动词 情态动词有can (能),may (可以,也许),must(必须)等及其过去式could,might等,表示能力、义务、必要、猜测等说话人的语气或情态。情态动词只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词。
[注]关于情态动词详见第十一章。
4)助动词 助动词有shall,will,h***e,be,should,wonld, do等。它们只能和主要动词一起构成各种时态、语态、语气等动词形式,以及否定和疑问等结构中的谓语动词。
及物动词和不及物动词
从是否需要宾语来分,实义动词又有及物动词和不及物动词两类。
1)及物动词 后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的实义动词,叫做及物动词(transitive verb)。如:
I believe that the committee will consider our suggestion.我相信委员会将会考虑我们的建议。
"How long can I keep the book ?"Harry asked.哈里问:"这本书我可以借多久?"
Dr. Bethune set us a good example. 白求恩大夫给我们树立了好榜样。
Crude oil contains many useful substances.原油含有许多有用的物质。
2)不及物动词 本身意义完整后面不须跟宾语的实义动词,叫做不及物动词(intransitive verb)。如:
Birds fly.鸟会飞。
It h***ened in June 1932.这件事发生于一九三;年六月。
My watch stopped.我的表停了。
She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening. 她在昨天晚上的会上发了言。
3)兼作及物动词和不及物动词 英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词。这样的动词又有两种不同的情况:
a)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,意义不变。试比较:
Shall I begin at once?我可以立刻开始吗?(begin作不及物动词)
She began working as a librarian after she left school.她毕业后当图书馆管理员。(began作及物动词)
When did they le***e Chicago?他们是什么时候离开芝加哥的?(le***e 作及物动词)
They left last week. 他们是上周离开的。(left 作不及物动词)
b)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,有时意义不尽相同。如:
Wash your hands before meals.饭前要洗手。
Does this cloth wash well? 这布经得起洗吗?
4) 与汉语的比较 有时英语动词的及物和不及物的用法,与汉语的用法不一样,请注意下列两种情况:
a)有的动词在英语里只能用作不及物动词,而汉语则可用作及物动词,如arrive到达,agree同意,1isten听。英语里这些动词后面常接介词。如:
We arrived at the railway station at noon.我们于中午到达火车站。(at不能省去)(比较:We reached the railway station at noon.)
Everybody listened to the lecture with great interest.每个人都很有兴趣地听讲课。(to不可省去)(比较:We all heard the lecture.)
Do they agree to the plan?他们同意这个***吗?(to不可省去)
b)有的动词在英语里能用作及物动词,而在汉语里则不能用作及物动词,如serve为?服务。
Our children are taught to serve the people wholeheartedly.我们的儿童被教以全心全意为人民服务。
短语动词
动词常和某些其他词类用在一起,构成固定词组,形成所谓短语动词(phrasal verb)。和动词一样,短语动词也可分为及物和不及物两种。短语动词可以作为一个整体看待,同一般动词一样使用。
1)动词 + 介词 这类短语动词用作及物动词,后面须跟宾语。如:
The ***all boy insisted on going with his parents.那男孩坚持要跟父母一起去。
Do you often listen to broadcasts in English? 你常听英语广播吗?
Look at the children. Aren't they lovely?看着这些孩子们。他们多么可爱呀!
We stand for self-reliance.我们是主张自力更生的。
这一类的短语动词还有很多,如depend on (upon)(依*),wait on (服侍),look for (寻找),deal with(对待),look after(照料),wait for(等待)等。
2) 动词+副词 这类短语动词有的用作及物动词,有的用作不及物动词。如:
I always get up as soon as the bell rings. 我总是一打铃就起床。(不及物)
Look out,there's a car coming! 当心,来汽车了!(不及物)
H***e you handed in your exercises already? 你已经交练习了吗?(及物)
Please don't forget to put on your coat;it's cold outside.请不要忘记穿外衣,外面很冷。(及物)
这一类的短语动词还有很多,及物如 put out (扑灭), eat up (吃光),putdown(放下);不及物如set off (出发),come up(走近),go on(继续)。
[注一] "动词+副词"这类短语动词和上面第一类"动词 + 介词"的不同之处在于:"动词+ 介词"用作及物动词,后面须跟宾语。"动词 + 副词"则有的及物,有的不及物;用作及物动词而宾语为人称代词或自身代词时,副词往往放在宾语之后。如:
Please wake me up at five tomorrow.请在明天早上五点唤醒我。
If you h***e done your exercises,please hand them in.如果你们练习做完了请交来。
She doesn't normally beh***e like that;she's putting it on.她通常并不如此表现,她是装出来的。
[注二] 这类短语动词有不少可兼作及物和不及物动词用。如:
He took off his hat when he entered the office.
他进办公室后脱下帽子。(及物)
The plane took off at seven sharp.
飞机在七点整起飞。(不及物)
Charlie rang up Neil to ask about the time of the meeting.
查理打电话给尼尔问开会的时间。(及物)
If you can't come,please ring up and let us know.你如来不了,请来电话告诉我们一声。(不及物)
3) 动词 + 副词 + 介词 短语动词"动词 + 副词"之后有的可以再加一个介词,形成另一种短语动词。这类短语动词用作及物动词。如:
Do not give up hope. We must go on with the experiment
不要失望。我们必须继续试验。(go on with继续)
He came up to me.他走到我跟前。(come up to走近)
这类短语动词还有:look down upon(看不起),do away with(去掉),put up with(忍受)等。
4)动词 + 名词 + 介词 这类短语动词也是及物的。如
He shook hands with all the guests at the banquet.他在宴会上和宾客一一握手。
Young pioneers often come to the Children's Palace to take part in after=school activities. 少先队员经常到少年宫来参加课外活动。
Pay attention to the temperature of the stored rice.注意仓库里的稻谷的温度。
Her job is taking care of the babies.她的工作是照顾婴儿。
这一类短语动词还有:put an end to (结束),take notice of (注意),catch hold of (抓住),lose sight of(看不见),make use of(利用)等
动词的基本形式(principal forms of the verb)
1) 英语动词的四种基本形式 它们是动词原形(room form of the verb),过去式 (past tense form), 过去分词 (past participle)和现在分词 (present participle)。这四种形式和助动词一起构成动词的时态、语态和语气。
原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
work worked worked working
write wrote written writing
h***e had had h***ing
do did done doing
2) 动词原形 动词原形就是词典中一般给的动词的形式,如be,h***e,do,work,study等。
3)动词过去式和过去分词的构成有规则的和不规则的两种。规则动词(regular verb)的过去式和过去分词,由在原形后面加词尾-ed构成。
[注] 少数双音节动词,尽管重音在第一个音节,仍双写末尾的辅音字母,然后再加-ed。如:
5tr***el-tr***eled 5level-1evelled
5total-totaled 5model- modelled
但美国英语不双写辅音字母,如tr***el-tr***eled。
不规则动词(irregular verb)的过去式及过去分词的形式是不规则的。这些动词为数虽不多,但都是比较常用的,必须熟记。不规则动词表见本书附录一。
4)动词的现在分词 由动词原形加词尾-ing构成。
其构成方法如下:
a)一般情况下,直接加 -ing:
go-going 去 stand-standing站立
ask-asking answer - answering回答
study-studying学习 be-being是
see-seeing看
[注一] 和名词复数、动词第三人称现在一般时加-s(-es)不同,动词末尾如为"辅音字母 + y"时,y不变,其后直接加-ing。如studying [5stQdiiN],fly - flying [5flaiiN],carry-carrying [5kAriiN]。
[注二] 动词结尾为辅音字母r时,加-ing,r在此必须发音。如:
enter [5entE] -entering [5entEriN]进入
answer [5B:nsE]-answering[5B:nsEriN]回答
wear [wZE] - wearing [5wZeriN]穿
b)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing。如:
come-coming 来 write-writing写
take-taking拿 become-becoming变成
c)动词是闭音节的单音节词,或是以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词,而末尾只有一个辅音字母时,这个辅音字母须双写,然后再加-ing。如:
Sit-sitting坐 run-running跑
Stop-stopping 停止begin-beginning开始
admit-admitting 承认 forget-forgetting忘记
[注一] send,think,accept等动词虽是闭音节或以重读闭音节结尾,但末尾有一个以上的辅音字母,因此,这个辅音字母不双写,应直接加 -ing。如:sending,thinking,accepting。
[注二] 少数双音节的动词,重音在第一音节,仍双写末尾的辅音字母,然后再加-ing。如:
5tr***el-tr***eling 5level-levelling
5total-totaling 5model-modelling
美国英语不双写辅音字母,如tr***el-tr***eling。
d)少数几个以-ie止结尾的动词,须将ie变作y,再加ing。如:
die-dying死, tie-tying捆,缚,系
lie-lying躺,说谎
[注]少数以-c结尾的动词变为过去式和现在分词时,须先将-c变为ck,然后再加 -ed或-ing。如:
picnic picnicked picnicking
traffic trafficked trafficking
高考英语语法填空题与答案
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 16 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17____ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_____(tell)that our rooms hadn?t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn?t understand 20____ this would h***en and my credit card had already been charged 21______ the reservation. What?s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and g***e us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren?t charged extra.
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little_____(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn?t mind.
【文章大意】本文为记叙文。作者为我们讲述了一家人去迈阿密旅游时的一次经历。[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文,题材为个人经历。讲述了作者的一次旅游经历。虽然预订房间出现了差错,但问题得到了很好的解决,作者感到很满意。
16.【考点】本题考查替代。【答案】it【解析】本空用it代替前面出现的迈阿密。
17.【考点】本题考查副词比较级。【答案】earlier【解析】解此题关键在于本句中的had made可知,作者在到达迈阿密之前就提前六个月预定了房间。本句暗含比较,意思是“早在六个月前”。
18.【考点】本题考查时态和被动语态。【答案】were told【解析】事情在过去发生,所以用一般过去时。我们应该是由旅馆那边告知,所以使用被动语态;因为叙述的是过去发生的事情,we与tell之间是被动关系,所以本句使用一般过去时的被动语态。
19.【考点】本题考查副词。【答案】but【解析】这是考虑not?but?结构,意为“不是为那个星期订的,而是为后一个星期所订的”。not?but?不是??而是??。此处表示句意的转折。
20.【考点】本题考查连词。【答案】how【解析】意为“我不知道怎么会发生这样的事”,故用how。考查宾语从句的连接词。我不理解为什么会发生这样的事。/我不理解这样的事是如何发生的。
21.【考点】本题考查与动词搭配的介词。【答案】for【解析】因charge?for?意为“收费”,charge?for?为??收(费)。是习惯搭配。
22.【考点】本题考查副词用法。【答案】surprisingly【解析】解此题关键在于本空后的helpful是一个形容词,修饰形容词应该用副词。
23.【考点】本题考查冠词。【答案】the【解析】这里是特指顶层,所以用定冠词。the top floor顶层。
24.【考点】本题考查定语从句。【答案】where【解析】本句中含有定语从句,先行词是beach,where=on which=and on the beach=and there引导定语从句,修饰先行词the beach。因为先行词是地点名词,关系词在定语从句中作状语,所以填where。
精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)
语法是语言的骨架,为了帮助考生们熟练掌握语法,下面我为大家搜索整理了关于 高考 英语语法填空真题(10篇),欢迎参考练习,希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网!
Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo,China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking ***og.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of tr***elers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a tr***el company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
【语篇导读】
桂林山水甲天下,阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1.解析:考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时,根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。
答案 arrived
2.解析:考查副词的用法。由语境可知,几个小时之前我还在香港的家中,由此可知before/earlier符合句意。
答案 before/earlier
3.解析:考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词***og,故要使用形容词性物主代词。
答案 its
4.解析:考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters,关系词在从句中作主语,因此答案为that/ which。
答案 that/ which
5.解析:考查名词的复数。?so many+复数名词?为一常用短语。
答案 paintings
6.解析:考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知,这只是驱车一小时的路程。?by+交通工具名词?为一固定短语。
答案 by
7.解析:考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件,属客观事实,要用一般现在时,由于主语是单数第三人称形式,因此答案为is。
答案 is
8.解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系,故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外,by是解题的关键词,conducted by...意为?由??所做的?。
答案 conducted
9.解析:考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange,故要用其副词形式。
答案 regularly
10.解析:考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。
答案 living
Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to ?air condition?a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the house.When a new day breaks,the walls h***e given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day:__7__ the same time,they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As__9__(nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
【语篇导读】
相比现代化的建筑,简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的 建筑师 却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。
1.解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。
答案 built
2.解析:考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式,故填定冠词。
答案 the
3.解析:考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词,故将able转化为其名词形式。
答案 ability
4.解析:考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。
答案 using
5.解析:考查副词的用法。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out,因此要用副词形式。
答案 slowly
6.解析:考查固定句式的用法。?形容词+enough+动词不定式?为一常用句式。
答案 to cool
7.解析:考查固定短语的用法。at the same time意为?同时?,是一个常用介词短语。
答案 at
8.解析:考查动词的时态。这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理,故用一般现在时态。
答案 goes
9.解析:考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects,故要用形容词形式。
答案 natural
10.解析:考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。所以答案为how。
答案 how
Passage 3 (2015?福建)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Sometimes we h***e disagreements with people.When this (1)h_____, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here (2)_____ my tips for you.
The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.
Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say, ?Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) _____ are you going to do about it??, the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, ?I think we had (7)b_____ h***e another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.?
My second piece of (8)a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to ***oid an argument.Just make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move on.The other person will h***e more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do that.
答案:
1.h***ens 2.are 3.first 4.with 5.What 6.helpful/beneficial 7.better 8.advice 9.apology 10.in
Passage 4 (2015?湖南)
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you h***e a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't h***e to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.
While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material ***ailable, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.
【语篇导读】
随着电脑和因特网的出现,研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面,我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料,这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面,网络中众多的资料良莠不齐,选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。
1.解析:考查状语从句。根据句意,如果你有了电脑,你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。
答案 if
2.解析:考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。
答案 the
3.解析:考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。
答案 and
4.解析:考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。
答案 shouldn't
5.解析:考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。
答案 more
6.解析:考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临,陷入。
答案 with
7.解析:考查疑问词。根据句意,你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式,在此处作宾语。
答案 how
8.解析:考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug...
答案 you
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